Kids Web Japan

Origami Trivia

Senba-zuru, the Thousand Paper Cranes

The folded paper crane is a well-known origami figure. Probably everybody in Japan has made at least one. According to Japanese tradition, one way to pray for good health is by folding a thousand origami cranes. Sometimes if a person is very sick, his or her friends will work together to fold a thousand cranes and string them on thread into long chains, which they take to the sick friend. Chains of a thousand paper cranes ease pain and sadness and bring hope to people who see them.

The crane is the most famous origami figure (Nippon Origami Association)

Since ancient times, the Japanese have viewed the crane as a symbol of long life and good fortune. Nowadays, when people refer to "a thousand origami cranes," they generally really mean a thousand. Hoever, in the past, the phrase "a thousand origami cranes" referred to a large number of paper cranes; the number did not have to be exactly 1,000.

A book published in the Edo-period (1603-1867) shows how to fold multiple connected cranes with just a single sheet of paper, which is known as renzuru.

Renzuru (Nippon Origami Association)
Renzuru, 100 Cranes (Nippon Origami Association)

Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes

"Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes" is a story told in Japan of a girl who died of leukemia. On August 6, 1945, when the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, Sasaki Sadako was just two years old. Though the bomb did not kill her and she suffered no immediate injury, she developed leukemia when she was 11 years old. Sadako had heard that a person could make a wish come true by folding a thousand paper cranes. Wishing for good health, Sadako began folding a thousand paper cranes. However, she died at age 12, before her project was completed, and her classmates finished folding cranes for her after she died.

Children's Peace Monument

Sadako's classmates also collected donations from schools throughout Japan and used the funds to create a monument to children who had been victims of the atomic bomb. Piles of thousand-crane chains sent by people from all over the world surround the monument. To people everywhere, the story of Sadako has come to symbolize the hope that no child will ever again be killed by an atomic bomb.

Children send in cranes they have folded in prayer for peace.

Origami Museums

There is an origami museum where you can enjoy delicately made paper art up close. The Tokyo Origami Museum in the city of Sumida houses a permanent exhibition hall displaying origami works, a library collecting books about origami, and a lecture room where origami is taught. It also sells books about origami, unique washi and colorful paper, and a wide range of origami paper. The museum hosts many seminars in its lecture room, with instructors providing lessons about origami works each month.

Beethoven's Symphony No. 3, Eroica by Hyogo Dream Studio
Crane Bonsai by Iwabuchi Akira
Endless Flowers by Harigae Ryoko
Roses desined by Sato Naomiki, arranged and made by Kawasaki Ako

(Nippon Origami Association)

The Ochanomizu Origami Kaikan is also a museum where you can experience the wondrous appeal of origami. Located in Bunkyo city, Tokyo, it has even been designated a cultural heritage site by the city. In its studio, you can witness how washi is dyed by master artisans. You can also visit various classrooms where washi is used, take part in fun events, or simply enjoy your time interacting with origami. To foreign visitors, we would also like to recommend a classroom that features English-speaking instructors and an origami classroom suited for beginners.

Ocean Animals by Fukui Hisao (Ochanomizu Origami Kaikan)
Land Animals by Fukui Hisao (Ochanomizu Origami Kaikan)

Related Links

Origami (video)

Japanese: ORIGAMIが切り開く先端技術
English: Origami Goes High-tech
French: Origami, à l’origine de hautes technologies
Spanish: Origami, à l’origine de hautes technologies
Chinese: 折纸开创高科技
Portuguese: Do Origami à Alta Tecnologia
Arabic: أوريغامي يتحول إلى تقنية حديث

The World of Renzuru: Linked Origami Cranes Made from a Single Sheet of Paper *links coming soon

English: The World of Renzuru: Linked Origami Cranes Made from a Single Sheet of Paper
French: e monde des renzuru : des grues en papier liées entre elles et fabriquées avec une seule feuille de papier
Spanish: El mundo del renzuru: Grullas de origami entrelazadas hechas con una única hoja de papel
Chinese: “连鹤”的世界:用一张纸折出的连体纸鹤
Arabic: عالم رينزورو: أوريغامي على شكل طيور الكُركي متصلة ومصنوعة بورقة واحدة

Let Your Imagination Run Wild in the World of Origami

Japanese: アイディアが広がる折り紙の世界
English: Let Your Imagination Run Wild in the World of Origami
French: Laissez libre cours à votre imagination dans le monde de l’origami
Spanish: Deja volar tu imaginación en el mundo de origami
Chinese: 让你的想象在折纸的世界驰骋
Arabic: اطلق العنان لخيالك في عالم الأوريجامي