Web Japan > Kids Web Japan > Explore Japan > Basics Info: Facts
Facts | Geography and Climate | Life | Schools | Cities
Location: Japan's neighbors include the Republic of Korea, China, and Russia.

National flag: Known as the Hinomaru, the flag depicts the sun as a red ball against a white background.
National anthem: "Kimigayo"

Population: 126,926,000 (as of 2000) >> more info
Land area: 377,873 square kilometers >> more info
Unit of currency: yen

1 yen coins

5 yen coins

10 yen coins

50 yen coins

100 yen coins

500 yen coins

1,000 yen notes

2,000 yen notes

5,000 yen notes

10,000 yen notes
Photos courtesy of National Printing Bureau

Language: Japanese (The written Japanese language uses a combination of three writing systems:
kanji, hiragana, and katakana.)
>> more info
Main religions: Shinto, Buddhism, and Christianity
>> more info
Number of prefectures: 47
Photo courtesy of JNTO
Capital: Tokyo (population 12,064,000 as of 2000; land area 2,102 square kilometers)
>> more info
Photo courtesy of Imperial Household Agency
Emperor: Emperor Akihito acceded to the throne as the 125th emperor of Japan in 1989. The emperor
is the symbol of the state and of the unity of the people.
>> more info
Government >> more info
Legislature: House of Representatives (480 members); House of Councillors (247
members) >> more info
Administration: Cabinet Office and 12 ministries under a prime minister >> more info
Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Courts, District Courts, Summary Courts, and Family Courts >> more info
Main industries: automobiles, precision machinery, consumer electronics, computers, and other electronic goods
GDP: US$4,296 billion (as of 2002)
Number of Internet users: 55.93 million people (as of the end of 2001)
Facts | Geography and Climate | Life | Schools | Cities
*To find out more about Japan, go to Explore Japan.
Download PDF version of Japan at a Glance: Basics (474K)