NIPPONIA No. 44 March 15, 2008

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Special Featuresp_star.gifHere’s to Japanese sake!

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A miko shrine maiden (right) pours sacred sake into a cup held by the bride (left). The bride and groom will drink from the same cup, indicating their willingness to share the troubles that may arise in the years ahead.

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In Japan, you are considered an adult when you reach your 20th birthday. The legal drinking age is 20. Coming-of-age ceremonies are held throughout the country each year on the second Monday of January. Dressed in a festive kimono, this woman is drinking o-miki sake to celebrate her new status.

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Sakazuki cups (top left of photo) and a choshi sake container for New Year’s and other auspicious occasions. The bright red and the shiny black are offset with a gold and silver makie design, creating an even more celebratory mood.

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Coming out on top in an election, a sports event, or some other venture is cause for celebration. Here they break open the top of a keg of sake that was dedicated to a god. The keg top is called kagami (literally, “mirror”), and the ritual is called kagami-biraki.

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Before the beginning of a construction project, a shrine priest may come to perform the jichinsai ritual. He calls on the god associated with this piece of land to ensure a safe construction. O-miki sake is offered to the god, then sprinkled on the four corners of the site to purify it.

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It is the custom for the winner of a sumo tournament to drink from a huge cup of sake. The photo shows one of the current yokozuna champions, Hakuho.

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