Michiyo Tsujimura Michiyo_Tsujimura
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 Period One: Profile
Can you tell us about Michiyo Tsujimura's childhood?
Michiyo Tsujimura was born on September 17, 1888. Her father was the principal of an eight-year (combined lower and upper) elementary school in the town of Okegawa in Saitama Prefecture, and her family took education very seriously. After graduating from upper elementary school, she enrolled at Tokyo Prefectural Women's Normal School, where women with academic ability and ambition were trained as teachers. But Tsujimura enjoyed her studies too much to be satisfied with teaching alone. From the beginning, she had hopes of studying at a university and traveling overseas after she graduated.
Why did she decide to become a scientist?
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Tsujimura (center) following her graduation from Tokyo Women's Higher Normal School in 1913.
At the Women's Normal School, Tsujimura excelled in the humanities and was especially good at composition. But when she entered Tokyo Women's Higher Normal School (now Ochanomizu University) in 1909, she decided to major in science. Asked in later years why she chose science, she answered, "All I remember is that I liked it. I had liked plants ever since I was a child, so maybe that was why."

Graduates of Tokyo Women's Higher Normal School were required to enter teaching, and Tsujimura did so for a total of seven years, at women's schools in Yokohama and Urawa. Teachers were very well paid in those days, but Tsujimura had her heart set on carrying out research in chemistry. In 1920 she resigned her teaching post and went to pursue her dream at Hokkaido Imperial University, on Japan's northernmost island, in the position of an unpaid research assistant.
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