Chiaki Mukai Chiaki Mukai Chiaki Mukai Chiaki Mukai
Period One: Profile Period Two: Notable Achievements Period Three: Impact on Our Lives
 Period Four: Virtual Space Mission Mukai Top Page
 Period One: Profile
What was your childhood like, Dr. Mukai?
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Weightlessness training in an airplane.
I was born in the small town of Tatebayashi in Gunma Prefecture. Because I had two younger brothers and a younger sister, I got used to taking care of people from a young age, and in my class at school as well, I was often an organizer. I played with nearby boys and was quite an active, mischievous girl. I liked all kinds of sports. In elementary school I joined the neighborhood softball team, and in middle school I played on the basketball team.
When did you get the idea of becoming an astronaut?
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The launch of the STS-95 Discovery in October 1998.
The first thing I wanted to become was a doctor. One of my brothers was three years younger than me, and he got a bad leg when I was in third grade. He had to attach a support to it to walk around. When I saw how other kids would make fun of him and tease him, I told myself that when I grew up I would be a doctor so that I could help people suffering from illnesses.

My chances of getting into a medical school would be better if I went to a school in a city, and so in eighth grade, when I was 14, I went alone to Tokyo and entered a school there. Many of the other students were much better at studies than I was, and I almost gave up, but my ambition to help people in distress gave me the resolve to keep trying.


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Dr. Mukai standing before the T-38.
I became a heart surgeon and worked for several years, and then one day I read a newspaper story on the first chance in Japan to apply to become an astronaut. The idea of looking at the earth from outer space excited me. Although I was 31 by then, it seemed like a great chance to gain valuable experience, and I decided I had nothing to lose by at least applying for a position. I also thought the medical research needed for astronauts would be interesting.
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