2. Oshima: Sightseeing highlights

camellia
Women carrying camelias, for which Oshima is famous (©Oshima Tourism Association)
The biggest of the Izu islands, and also the one located nearest Japan's main island, is Oshima. Oshima is located within day-trip range of Tokyo. The island's warm winters and relatively cool summers have earned it the nickname "the island of eternal spring." By car, it is possible to make a circuit of the island in about an hour and a half.

Sightseeing highlights

  • Miharayama: Oshima's most prominent feature, and one that has become a symbol of the island, is a composite volcano known as Miharayama. Solidified lava remains as a tangible reminder of its many past eruptions. Miharayama is one of the world's three largest active volcanoes (the others are Kilauea in Hawaii and Stromboli in Italy). Key attractions here include a scenic walk, which takes about two and a half hours and offers views of the dynamic crater and the panorama from the peak.

  • Oshima Park: Another symbol of Oshima is the camellia. And where better to enjoy the "flower of Oshima" than Oshima Park, home of Japan's biggest camellia garden. Along with the 3,700 cultivated camellia plants of 450 varieties, there are also 5,000 wild camellias growing here. Visitors can therefore take in a variety of flowers throughout the season, but the peak period is from January through March. The Oshima Camellia Festival is held during this period.

  • Habu: Until the early part of the Showa era (1926-1989), the port at Habu was a major deep-sea fishing center. Some of the old streetscape from those glory days remains, and it is an excellent place to take a stroll. Nobel Prize-winning author Kawabata Yasunari used this area as the model for the setting of his novel Izu no odoriko ("The Dancing Girl of Izu"). An attraction for modern-day visitors is a museum known as the Odoriko no Sato Shiryokan ("Dancing Girl Village Museum"), where life-size dolls are used to recreate the atmosphere of luxurious banquets in days past.